Broad beans for freezing should be small and young, with tender outer skins, and it is best to plant a variety recommended for good flavour. Best varieties for freezing: Carter’s Green Leviathan; Green Longpod.
Growing Broad beans do best in rich ground. In mild areas, the seed can be planted in the early winter on a dry day when the ground is well broken up; some protecting during cold spells is advisable. Broad beans need good hoeing during growing, and (more…)
Cured and smoked meats are best stored in a cool atmosphere free from dust and flies, and there is little advantage in freezing bacon. Salt causes rancidity in fat during freezing, which limits freezing life. If bacon is frozen, it is better stored in the piece than in slices. It should be wrapped in freezer paper, foil or polythene and overwrapped; sliced bacon may be packed in the same way. Bacon should be thawed in the refrigerator in wrapping before using in the normal way.Storage time in one piece: 3 months. Storage time in slices: 3 weeks.
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This fruit loses its subtle flavor in freezing, and the flesh discolors very quickly when cut. Avocado halves can be prepared if the stone is removed, each cut side rubbed with lemon juice and frozen in cartons, for use in salads. Mashed avocado pears can be frozen in small containers, allowing 1 tablespoon lemon juice for each avocado, and this seems to be the best method of preserving the fruit. This pulp can be thawed and mixed with onion, garlic or herbs to use as savoury dip or spread. Whichever method of freezing is chosen, 2 1/2 hours at room temperature should be allowed for thawing and the fruit stored no longer than 3 months.
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An enriched yeast dough incorporating eggs and sugar freezers well, and may be cooked in the form of a “baba” to serve as cake or pudding. A variation of the cake is a ” savarin” made in a ring mould. A baba may be frozen with or without syrup poured over. The basic cake can be wrapped in foil or polythene, but is best placed in a waxed box if syrup has been used. A baba should be thawed for 2-3 hours at room temperature without wrapping. If the cake has been frozen without syrup, the warm syrup may be poured over during thawing; additional syrup may be used even if the cake has been frozen ready for eating. Storage time: 3 months
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The aubergines, or egg plant, needs warmth for fruiting and is little cultivated in Great Britain. Good supplies are now available in many greengrocers, and aubergines are worth freezing to serve as a vegetable or to add to recipes. The aubergines should be medium-sized and mature, with tender seeds or the results may be rubbery in texture. The auberigines should be peeled and cut into 1 inch slices, blanched 4 minutes, then chilled and dried on absorbent paper. The slices should be packed in cartons, with the layers separated by Cellphane. To cook plunge into boiling water 5 (more…)
Globe artichokes freeze well, but Jerusalem artichokes do not freeze satisfactorily. The heads of globe artichokes go stale quickly, so it is only advisable to freeze them when home grown. Growing Artichokes are best grown from plants rather than seeds, and they may be propagated by suckers. These should be removed when 9 in high either in April or Nevember, then replanted deeply kept well watered. Plants should be protected in winter, after cutting off stems and large leaves, earthing up inner leaves, and covering with suitable litter. In the spring when the plants are uncovered only three suckers should be left, and well rotted manure forked around the roots. Plants are best renewed after the third year. For large heads, remove all lateral buds as they appear or when no larger than an egg. (more…)
Apricots halves can be frozen without peeling. Peeled slices can be used fresh or cooked after freezing. Apricots are subject to discoloration, and should only be prepared in small quantities. Skin may toughen in the freezer and unpeeled halves can be dropped into boilling water for 1/2 minutes to prevent this. Very ripe fruit is best frozen as puree or sauce. To freeze apricot halves, wash them under cold running water, cut into halves and take out stones. Drop into boiling water for 1/2 minutes. Chill in iced water and drain. Pack in dry sugar, using 4 oz sugar to each Ib of fruit, or use 40 per cent syrup. To freeze apricot slices, peel fruit quickly then slice directly into container quarter full of 40 percent syrup. Top up with syrup to keep fruit covered, put Cellphone on top and allow 1/2 in head space. Thaw 3 1/4 hours at room temperature. Storage time: 1 year.
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Apple Juice – may be frozen, but should not be sweetened as fermentation sets in quickly. It is best made in the proportion of 1/2 pint water to 2 Ib apples or it can be made by simmering leftover peelings in water. The juice should be strained through a jelly bag or cloth, and cooled completely before freezing. It may be frozen in a rigid container, leaving 1/2 in headspace or in a loaf tin or ice cube trays, the frozen blocks then being wrapped in foil or polythene for easy storage.
Apple Sauce – Cook the apples to a pulp with a minimum of water. For the best flavour, this should be done in a casserole in the oven, using sluced but unpeeled apples. Sieve the sauce and sweeten to taste, adding a squeeze of lemon juice. Cool and pack into rigid containers, leaving 1/2 in headspace. Thaw for 3 hours at room temperature. Storage time : 1 year.
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Choose firm crisp apples, peel and core, and drop apples into cold water. Slice medium sized apples into twelfths, large one into sixteenth, Apples are best packed with sugar. For a dry sugar park, use a proportion of 1/2 Ib sugar to 2 Ib fruit, and leave 1/2 in headspace. For syrup pack, use 40 per cent syrup, quater filling pack with syrup and slicing apples into containers, finishing with more syruo if necessary, covering with Cellephane, and leaving 1/2 in, headspace.
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A number of basic apple dishes may be succesfully frozen, and this is a convenient way to store surplus fruit. Baked apple dumplings, apple crumble, apple pie and applecake are particularly useful for this purpose.
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